diff --git a/hutool-core/src/main/java/cn/hutool/core/io/FileUtil.java b/hutool-core/src/main/java/cn/hutool/core/io/FileUtil.java
index 734cd7689..d34e2f358 100644
--- a/hutool-core/src/main/java/cn/hutool/core/io/FileUtil.java
+++ b/hutool-core/src/main/java/cn/hutool/core/io/FileUtil.java
@@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@ public class FileUtil extends PathUtil {
 
 		// 识别home目录形式，并转换为绝对路径
 		if (pathToUse.startsWith("~")) {
-			pathToUse = pathToUse.replace("~", getUserHomePath());
+			pathToUse = pathToUse.replaceFirst("~", getUserHomePath());
 		}
 
 		// 统一使用斜杠